Membaca Gerak Roh di Era Pasca-Kebenaran: Analisis Pneumatologis Video “Propaganda Anti-Islam” Robert Spencer
Abstract
Through the views of Christian pneumatology in both Eastern and Western theological traditions, Asian context, media analysis and philosophy, this paper analyzes anti-Islam propaganda videos by Robert Spencer. The Holy
Spirit certainly didn’t blow on Spencer’s propaganda, because the Spirit basically unites and not divides (Galatians 5:21-23). In the Pentecost, the Holy Spirit enabled the apostles to be open and accepting differences in language and the aspects contained therein: culture, beliefs, and customs. The pneumatological views of Zizioulas, Jurgen Moltmann, Karl Rahner, Michael Welker, Clark Pinnock, and the Bishops of Asia emphasize that the Holy Spirit who is still moving contains the power that sustains and inspires people towards truth and peace. Hegel’s dialectical philosophy of the Spirit can be a way of thinking for the faithful to critically deciphere the movements of the Spirit through digital literacy. In the digital world, humans as “Hearers of the Word” are “Password Breakers”
who are critical in deciphering the movements of the Spirit.
Keywords: Holy Spirit, Church, dialogue, post-truth, media
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Alimi, Moh Yasir. “Theorizing Internet, Religion and Post truth An Article Review”. Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture 11(2) (2019).
Bartholomew, Richard. “Robert Spencer and the Melkite Greek Catholic Church”. Bartholomew's Notes, https://barthsnotes.com/2013/02/05/robert-spencer-and-the-melkite-greek-catholic-church/ Diakses pada 12 Desember 2021.
Belt, David Douglas. “Framing Islam As A Threat: The Use of Islam by Some U.S. Conservatives as a Platform for Cultural Politics in the Decade after 9/11” (Disertasi pada Fakultas Institut Politeknik dan Universitas Negeri Virginia, 2014).
Benediktus XVI. “The Media: A Network for Communication, Communion and Cooperation,” Pesan Paus Benediktus XVI pada Hari Komunikasi Sedunia Ke-40 tanggal 28 Mei 2006. http://w2.vatican.va/content/benedict-xvi/en/messages/communications/documents/hf_ben-xvi_mes_20060124_40th-world-communications-day.html Diakses pada 11 Desember 2021.
Cereti, Giovanni. Presence And Action Of The Holy Spirit In The World And In Other Religions (Commission for Interreligious Dialogue, 2000). http://www.vatican.va/jubilee_2000/magazine/documents/ju_mag_01091997_p-56_en.html Diakses pada 10 Desember 2021.
Cheah, Joseph. “An Asian Pneumatology Of The FABC And The Re-Imagining Of Spirituality In Asia.” QUEST: Studies on Religion & Culture in Asia, Vol. 4, 2019.
Cosentino, Gabriele. Social Media and the Post-Truth World Order The Global Dynamics of Disinformation. Switzerland: Palgrave Macmilan, 2020.
Council on American-Islamic Relations, “Islamophobia 101”, https://islamophobia.org/research/islamophobia-101/ Diakses pada 17 Maret 2022.
Editor Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Melchite”. Encyclopaedia Britannica, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Melchites Diakses pada 2 Desember 2021.
Franciscan University of Steubenville. “Robert Spencer: Islam’s View of Christianity”. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VXyGpqlgVLM Diakses pada 10 Januari 2022.
Fransiscus. Christus Vivit, no. 284. Seruan Apostolik Pasca Sinode. http://w2.vatican.va/content/francesco/ Diakses pada 11 Desember 2021.
Griffith, Sidney H. “The Monks of Palestine” and Griffith, “From Aramaic to Arabic”. Bdk. Sidney H. Griffith, “The Melkites and the Muslims: The Qur’ān, Christology, and Arab Orthodoxy”, Al-QanṬara XXXIII 2, julio-septiembre 2012.
.“The Melkites and the Muslims: The Qur’ān, Christology, and Arab Orthodoxy”, Al-QanṬara XXXIII 2, julio-septiembre 2012.
Habermas, Gary R.. “Evidential Apologetics,” dalam Five Views on Apologetics, (eds) Stanley N. Gundry dan Steven B. Cowan. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2000.
Hill, Graham Joseph. “Amos Yong; Pentecostalism, the Spirit & Asian American Christianity”. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G8LaVLynsyU Diakses pada 11 Desember 2021.
Howard, P. & S. Bradshaw. The global disinformation order: 2019 global inventory of organised—Social media manipulation. Oxford, UK: Oxford Internet Institute, 2011.
JihadWatchVideo. “University Lecturer Under Fire for Saying Muslims Commit Terror Attacks”. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6eeN8o1pUN4 Diakses pada 10 Januari 2022.
. “Robert Spencer on Why ISIS is Islamic”. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dw9lG83lr0s Diakses pada 10 Januari 2022.
. “U of Wisconsin Madison: Muslim student enraged that terrorism class mentions jihad”; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=90ohk9WacmU Diakses pada 10 Januari 2022.
Karkkainen, Veli-Matti. Pneumatology: The Holy Spirit in Ecumanical, International, and Contextual Perspective. Michigan: Baker Academic, 2002.
Keyes, Ralp. The Post-Truth Era. Dishonesty and Deception in Contemporary Life. New York: St. Martin Press, 2004.
Lazaridis, Gabriella, Marilou Polymeropoulou, Vasiliki Tsagkroni. Networks and Alliances Against the Islamisation of Europe: the case of Counter Jihad Movement, 2016. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299485603_Networks_and_alliances_against_the_Islamisation_of_Europe_the_case_of_Counter_jihad_movement Diakses pada 16 Desember 2021.
Oxford English Dictionary Online. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/post-truth?q=post-truth Diakses pada 16 Maret 2022.
Pariser, Eli. The Filter Bubble: What the Internet Is Hiding from You. New York: The Penguin Press, 2011.
Parrott, Justin. “Jesus: A Foundation for Dialogue Between Muslims and Christians”. Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research, https://yaqeeninstitute.org/justin-parrott/jesus-a-foundation-for-dialogue-between-muslims-and-christians Diakses pada 14 Desember 2021.
PfanderFilms. “Robert Spencer interviewed on ‘Did Muhammad Exist?’” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDeXrbqHeDk Diakses pada 10 Januari 2022.
Redaksi The Muslim 500. “Linda Sarsour”. The Muslim 500, https://themuslim500.com/profiles/linda-sarsour/ Diakses pada 12 Desember 2021.
Redaksi The Southern Poverty Law Center. “Robert Spencer”. The Southern Poverty Law Center, https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/extremist-files/individual/robert-spencer Diakses pada 13 Desember 2021.
Siddiquee, Md. Ali. “The portrayal of the Rohingya genocide and refugee crisis in the age of post-truth politic”. Asian Journal of Comparative Politics 2020, Vol. 5(2) 89–103.
Spadaro, Antonio. Cybertheology: Thinking Christianity in The Era of the Internet. New York: Fordham University Press, 2014.
Sudarminta, J. “Agama, Ruang Publik, dan Tantangan Era Pasca-Kebenaran.” Dalam (ed) F. Wawan Setyadi, Meluhurkan Kemanusiaan: Kumpulan Esai untuk A. Sudiarja. Jakarta: KOMPAS, 2018.
Syarif, Zainuddin, Syafiq A Mughni, Abd Hannan. “Post-truth and Islamophobia narration in the contemporary Indonesian political constellation”. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 10, no. 2 (2020).
The Melkite Church At The Council Chapter 1, Preparation for The Council, 1964.
Varayilan, Davis. Pilgrim Community of Disciples: An Asian Model of The Church. https://www.academia.edu/7020333/Pilgrim_Community_of_Disciples_An_Asian_Model_of_the_Church Diakses pada 10 Desember 2021.
Wangsness, Lisa. “Catholic event cancels talk by Islam critic”. The Boston Globe, https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2013/01/31/roman-catholic-diocese-worcester-cancels-speech-critic-islam/I7NCZ8XFtPB8PXXQuAct1J/story.html Diakses pada 2 Desember 2021.
Whaddo You Meme??. “Robert Spencer: What Linda Sarsour Won’t Tell You about Sharia Law!”. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=As6392hbjEY Diakses pada 10 Januari 2022.
Young America’s Foundation. “The Danger of Radical Islam: Robert Spencer”. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wjdlH9ERBiA Diakses pada 10 Januari 2022.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31385/jl.v21i1.260.1-19
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright© 2015 JURNAL LEDALERO This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Institut Filsafat dan Teknologi Kreatif Ledalero Jalan Trans Maumere-Ende - Sikka - Flores - Nusa Tenggara Timur - Indonesia Telp/Fax: 0382 2426535